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Drone operators may need waivers or special authorizations to deviate from standard Part 107 regulations. These approvals enable operations beyond typical limits while ensuring safety and compliance.
Common Waivers
Beyond Visual Line of Sight (BVLOS): Allows drones to fly beyond the operator’s direct view. Requires advanced detect-and-avoid systems, reliable communication links, and a detailed risk assessment.
Operations Over People: Permits flights over people under strict safety conditions, including weight limits and risk mitigation measures.
Night Operations: Authorizes flights at night with proper lighting and visibility measures to ensure safe operation.
Airspace Authorizations
Controlled Airspace Operations: Required for flights in Class B, C, D, or E airspace. Operators must submit flight plans and obtain approval via the FAA’s LAANC system or directly from ATC.
Additional Considerations
Safety Measures: All applications must include robust risk mitigation strategies.
Renewal & Compliance: Waivers and authorizations may require periodic renewal and adherence to evolving regulations.
Conclusion:
Understanding waivers and authorizations is essential for drone operators who seek to conduct advanced operations beyond standard Part 107 limitations. Whether flying beyond visual line of sight, over people, at night, or in controlled airspace, obtaining the proper approvals ensures both legal compliance and operational safety. By implementing strong risk mitigation strategies and staying up to date with FAA regulations, drone pilots can responsibly expand their capabilities while contributing to the safe integration of drones into the national airspace.